Stator segmentation

Stator segmentation: Material savings and CO2 reduction

Segmentation of the stator, or the division of the stator stack into circular segments, is a process with a bright future. You benefit from material savings, as there is no longer a dependency between the stator and rotor stacks. Each component can be manufactured separately from the ideal material. This also makes the punching tools smaller and more reliable.

New possibilities in motor design

New motor concepts become possible. Stator production can be optimized. The segments depend on the following parameters:

  • Groove division
  • Segment size
  • Connection/coupling between the segments
  • Tolerances, materials, and temperature ranges
  • Assembly
  • Insulation and winding
  • etc.

Holistic view when searching for solutions

This way, the optimal result is achieved:

  • The segments are bonded precisely.
  • The various improvements lead to a reduction in tolerances.
  • Driven by the precision of the segments, the diameter tolerances are reduced.
  • We reduce the height tolerance of the segments with our controlled bonding process. No distance compensation and constant lamination factor.
  • This simplifies the construction of the stator and improves the magnetic characteristics.

Benefits of stator segmentation

Highest precision

Bonded single teeth and segments are very precise and narrow diameter tolerances are possible. For all stator sizes.

Innovative brick process

Segmentation and layering in the brick process is a material-saving option based on our DKS® technology.

Independent choice of material

The independent choice of material for the stator and rotor enables optimization and completely separate production of the stator and rotor assemblies: A material with higher magnetic quality can be used for the stator and a material with higher strength for the rotor.

Environmentally friendly production

Segmentation reduces material requirements and thus also CO2 emissions, paving the way for CO2-neutral production.

What our employees have to say

“Stator segmentation is a process of the future, saves raw materials and is complety industrialized.”

Pascal Huber

Production manager

Support and Engineering

We support our customers from a one piece stator into segmentation. We approach segmentation by applying the following steps:

  • Review of current design, geometry, assembly, materials and volumes
  • Proposal of 1 to 2 segment geometries incl. coupling in between
  • Optimisation of the segment and coupling with the customer (mechanically, electrically, manufacutrability)
  • Manufacturing of dummies for validation and optimization
  • Manufacturing of sample-segments for validation

FAQ’s about stator segmentation

What advantage does segmentation offer?

Segmentation has the advantage that stator and rotor can be manufactured from completely different materials and using different lamination processes. This allows the best to be achieved for both stator and rotor, without consideration for the manufacturing steps.

When does segmentation provide no benefit?

With the same material and lamination process for stator and rotor, segmentation provides no advantages. No material is saved and the costs will not be lower than in classical manufacturing. As soon as this premise no longer applies, segmentation is the only way forward. Many new possibilities open up in one step.

How do I start with stator segmentation?

Your current solid stator forms the basis. Based on your requirements, we examine possibilities and variants. This includes materials, segment size, connections, tolerances, housing fits as well as manufacturing processes according to our holistic approach.

How do I calculate the magnetics with segmentation?

Industrializable geometries of segments including connections are created by us in the CAD model. This allows you to perform your simulations and optimize together with us for both magnetics and manufacturability.

How does segmentation impact magnetics?

In the solid stator, the magnetic preferred direction (rolling direction) is distributed across the stack height by rotating the laminations. With segmentation, each segment has the identical magnetic preferred direction and the stack becomes more homogeneous or isotropic. If the rolling direction is placed in the direction of the highest flux density, this results in a reduction of losses. The small air gap between segments increase losses minimally. In the overall assembly, these effects at least cancel each other out. As a rule, losses are slightly reduced. Due to the more homogeneous stack, torque ripple becomes smaller.

What diameter tolerances does segmentation achieve?

The diameter tolerances in the assembly of segments depend on various factors. Material and lamination process define the repeatability of individual segments, the number of segments influences the tolerance range. The punching process influences the change over the wear condition of the punching tool. Our technology achieves the tightest tolerances. This is demonstrated by means of fully integrated measuring systems. In series production, we implement 100% diameter measurement of segmented stators upon request. This allows you to reduce the clearance to the housing, among other things, which manifests itself in mechanical stresses and thus lower magnetic losses.

What measurements can SWD perform?

We perform the classic mechanical measurements including 100% measurement of the diameter in assembly. Then we have productions today where we test the strength of components in series production (see digital twin), determine cleanliness, measure coercive field strength and measure insulation resistance. This qualifies the components as it is later relevant in the electric motor. Naturally including all measurement protocols via our digital twins.

Workshop & solution finding

In the context of workshops with your requirements, our experience and our questions, we discuss various solution approaches and define the procedure. This is how analytically we proceed.

Learn more

CDMC – Customer Development and Manufacturing Center

What makes SWD unique: we enable you to create new electric motor concepts with new electrical steel stacks. Through workshops, we develop the electrical steel stack and manufacturing processes with you (Development). This is followed by the production of samples and series parts (Manufacturing) at SWD. After validation and ramp-up experience, production can also be transferred to your facility.

Learn more

Guidance into Series Production

This is how we accompany you as a customer into series production:

  • Concept for series production with investments, plant technology and budget for part prices
  • Implementation of the agreed concept with manufacturing on SWD machine technologies
  • Manufacturing at SWD or at your facility

The future with stator segmentation

SWD continuously improves segmentation technology. Complete segment manufacturing on our BPS® technology enables fully automatic production at your facility as well. The segments can be manufactured to length using jaws with increasingly tighter height tolerances. With 100% diameter measurement, diameter tolerances can also be reduced. Here we advance into new dimensions with our competence in digitalization and manufacturing influences together with various customers.

Gallery

Our specialist will be happy to answer any questions you may have.

Fact box

  • Segmentation saves material and reduces CO2
  • Diameter tolerances are reduced
  • Height tolerances are reduced
  • Segmentation also for axial flux motors with 3D segments
  • Segmentation also with KO/GO electrical sheet
  • Full industrialization
Scroll to Top